Archive for the ‘Educational’ Category

Valuable Lesson For All Novice Investors

I recently posted an article on basic trend identification on my recently created personal development blog at ComplexMind.com . For those of you who are new to this blog or to technical analysis is general, it may be well worth checking out or sharing with someone who you think might find it useful.

In my opinion it is the easiest and most effective way for typical investors to improve upon their current investment returns.

I chose to start the other blog so I could have a place to write about all the things that wouldn’t be appropriate for this forum including the more basic technical analysis that might just bore some of the readers here but that can really help people who want to take a little more control over their investments but don’t know where to start.

It’s also a place where I can receive and offer useful advice on any subject, not just those related to trading. I hope you’ll check it out and let me know what you think.

Intro to FX Market & Carry Trades

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Current InterbankFX Swap Rates

I wanted to take a second and post the current swap rates that can be found at the following address:

http://interbankfx.com/swap_rates.php

For those of you who may be new to the FX Market, it is very important that you understand what swap is and how it can both help and hurt your account. First a quick definition. Swap is basically the interest paid as a result of holding currency overnight. It can be positive or negative depending on the currency pair that you are trading. It is calculated and either added or subtracted from your account daily depending on the currency pair. This is due to the varying interest rates charged in different countries.

Right now the biggest difference is between the British Pound which is paying something in the order of 6-7% per annum and the Japanese Yen which is only paying .25% per annum. So when sell Yen to buy Pounds (aka: buying GBP/JPY) you will be paid 6-7%/365 * #Pounds and you will lose .25%/365*#Yen.

What makes this so promising is the leverage involved. In a typical FX Account you are offered leverage of 100:1 and a Standard Lot size is $100,000. But because of leverage, all you need to control this $100,000 is $1,000 in your account. Lets switch our example to the USD/JPY which is currently paying $13.75/day/standard lot. In this example, for the sake of argument, lets just say that the actual exchange rate between USD/JPY remains constant over the course of the year (extremely unlikely, but just bear with me).

So you invest your $1,000 and buy 1 Standard Lot of USD/JPY. Every day you will be paid $13.75 (or whatever the current differential is) regardless of any movement in the underlying rate. So over the course of a year you will have made $13.75 * 365 =
$5,018 in interest alone on your initial $1,000 investment. Now you may start to see the potential that exists. Hell the underlying USD/JPY cross rate could actually lose value by 600 pips and you would still make money.

Now lets look at what actually happened over the past year in the USD/JPY cross rate:

As you can see, the price at the end of the year was very close to the price at the beginning of the year which means that had you not had a margin call during the -1000 pip decline, that you would have made a 500% R.O.A. Over that same time, EUR/JPY was up over 1500 pips without ever having gone in the red. that means that on top of the $000′s in interest that would have been gained, there was also the potential for $000′s more in capital appreciation.

Bottom line is that the potential is there for great gains if you play your cards right, don’t over-extend your capital, don’t get greedy, and follow a plan designed to take advantage of this money…nothing like having the bank pay you to get leveraged.

Final Thoughts:

* These Carry Trades (as they are called) have been on a tear the past few years and many think they are due for a crash
* You still need to use sound analysis, entry, & exit techniques. Use the interest as gravy, not as meat unless you have a plan that is specifically designed to only profit from the interest (averaging down, scaling in/out can work if done properly)
* Just because 100:1 leverage is offered doesn’t mean that it would be wise to use it all. Drawdowns will occur and if you are leveraged to the hilt, your account will be decimated so just use some common sense here unless you just want to gamble

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12-7-2006 Daily Trading Lesson

How To Trade Using Price Divergences

It’s been a while since I’ve highlighted one of my Price Divergence plays so I wanted to go over a few details today. First a quick definition. What I call a Price Divergence is when after a comparatively strong directional rally (or decline), price then enters a correctional phase whereby the momentum indicator that you are using (In my case it is the TRIX) reverts back toward the mean while price barely budges.

Lets take today’s trade as an example. At around 11:28 this morning, the ER2 was trading around 799 and then started to rally to 801.50 (+2.50 points). During this same time, the TRIX rallied from 0 to 1.25 (+.25). For those of you more mathematically minded, you could note that this gives a ratio of (2/1).

Then price went into its corrective phase. At its lowest, price had declined -.80 points off of its most recent high, while the TRIX pulled all the way from its high of 1.25 to 0 for a ratio of (-.64/1).

So if price is moving up by 2 points when the TRIX moves up by 1 and only declining by .64 points when the TRIX moves an equal distance downwards, it points toward an obvious upwards momentum bias. Thus if & when the TRIX reverses back to the upsides, it is likely that price will move a good ways as well.

So this is what sets up the potential for a PD+ play. Then I had to wait for some convergence to corroborate the play. What I got was the following:

1.) 55-tick TRIX Double Bottom
2.) NYSE-TICK Channel breakout
3.) 2-minute + TRIX Hook
4.) 2-minute & 610-tick + Squeeze Play (When red goes to blue)

So entry was a cinch. My only mistake was in only going for a couple ticks as price continued to rally an additional couple of points after I exited with a small profit.

One important thing to note here about Price Divergences is that they are best used in the early stages of a new trend and not after an extended run. I will consider taking the first or second one after a trend change, will typically ignore the third, and start looking for fading or divergence opportunities after that point.

Hope this helps

How to Analyze Your Trading Results

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New Stats Available in my Trade Tracker Spreadsheet
: Factor by Factor Analysis


Click to Enlarge

I have had some requests from users of my Trade Tracking Spreadsheet for more statistical control over the kinds of plays that they enter. This update is my answer. When I calculated my personal trading results I was quite surprised by some of the readings.

For starters, let me explain what the spreadsheet measures exactly. As you know, there are a number of different factors that I look at when deciding when to enter a play. (see my “Importance of Convergence” article for an almost-comprehensive list of the factors & their definitions). Altogether, there are about 20-25 different things that I look at from volume, to price patterns & indicator readings.

Well up until now, I have only been able to gather statistics on the number of factors that were occuring simultaneously when I entered the trade. What I found was that when I had 3 or more my trades were overwhelmingly profitable. When I had 1 (or sometimes none!), my trades were overwhelmingly unprofitable. And when I had 2, I got mixed results. While this statistical revelation was an epiphany for me at the time and has propelled me to the next level according to my Trading Plan…I soon found myself wondering what other valuable bits of information lay untapped within my trading log.

Specifically, I wondered what the profitability ratios were for each of the 20+ factors that I use. All I knew was that when 3 or more of them converged, that gave me an edge. But how much of an edge and were all the factors equal or were some more valuable than others?

This most recent update was designed to answer these questions and boy has it ever! Here’s what I’ve learned:

Market Delta Trades are far & my away my most profitable

Up until a month ago, I had no idea what a market delta chart was. But then I stumbled accross a couple of free trading videos at TeachMeFutures.com. The 2 videos were:

Assessing Market Psychology by Brett Steenbarger.
and
Market Delta Identifying Short Term E-mini Price Moves (password = markets)

I then found a Market Delta Indicator for TradeStation. (See my 10-18-2006 Post Here for more information & link to download) Based solely off the information from the 2 videos above I started to implement Brett’s system into my trades.

The results are incredible with my Market Delta trades yielding nearly 40% more profit, on average, then the next closest factor that I monitor. And the average profit nearly doubles when taking only those market delta trades that occur with 3+ convergence. And to make it even better, there was virtually no downside to taking a Market Delta play in total issolation (ie: without convergence) as such plays showed an average loss of only $1 each.

This knowledge alone is incredibly valuable, but wait, there’s more!

Properly Implemented Fades Can Yield Great Profit

Flash Formation Fractals have been the most recent addition to my trading toolbox and have drastically improved the timing of my fades and trading targets. I wish there were information I could point to out there that explained them further but as of right now, it would appear that there is only 1 other website in the world that even mentions FFFs and its in german. Feel free to Contact Me if you would like to learn more about FFF and I’ll see if I can’t shoot you a copy of the material I do have. But if you skim through my Educational Archives you should be able to piece together a good deal of info based on my trade reviews alone.

There are few trades I love to make more than a well timed fade. By jumping on the the boat when everyone else is jumping off, you can sometimes score yourself a nice new boat (ok, maybe not the best analogy, but you get the point). The key is to know why everyone’s jumping and to turn tail and jump yourself if things don”t get any better (ie: your stop gets hit). Perhaps a rubber band analogy would serve better here. The more it stretches in one direction, the greater the chance its going to snap back at some point. By using support/resistance, FFFs, & other price-based criteria for entry, you can locate those areas where price is most likely to undergo some type of correction.

The reason I love these plays so much is that they are low risk, high reward plays that hardly anyone in the general public are making. My FFF plays (including 1, 2, & 3 factor convergences) have a win rate of over 84% and this quarter any other kind of Fade I make with 3+ convergence has had a win rate of 100%. Some people call it catching falling knives, I say let them think that way. I call it catching falling C-notes.

80/20 Rule Epitomized

I’m talking about losses here. 80%+ of my losses are the result of only 4 cells in the distribution matrix.

1.) Nothing: Account for 30% of my losses. Trades where afterwards I just scratch my head & wonder why, trades where I accidentally hit a button to enter, and plays where I just plain old jump the gun.

2.) 2 Factor TRIX Divergences: Account for 23% of my losses. Apparently TRIX divergences (TXD) are only profitable (and nicely so) when there is 3+ Convergence. This is one of those things that would have continued to fly unnoticed under the radar indefinitely were it not for these new stats

3.) Single Factor Alternative Fades: Account for 20% of my losses. I guess I just get so excited that price is entering a potential reversal area that I become myopic in my view of the market and just mindlessly enter the trade. Just goes to show the importance of keeping the big picture in mind

4.) 2 Factor TRIX Hooks: Account for 14% of my losses. This has always been a minor signal that is useful only with strong convergence. This just goes to show you how much so.

Average Loss from 1 Factor Trades is Nearly 3.5x Larger than my Average Win from 3 Factor Trades

Those trades that I enter with only 1 Factor loose an average of $55/trade while those trades that I enter with 3+ Convergence only win an average of $16/trade. This was another eye opening statistic that just goes to show the powerful negative effects of NOT having convergence.

Lucky for me only 12% of my trades were 1 factor while 59% of them were 3 Factor. In time I’d like to get that first % down to 0.00 and that second upt to about 75%+. I’ve made a lot of progress towards that end for when I initially discovered the importance of convergence, I was trading at about 33% for 1, 2, & 3 factor trades.

A Surprising # of 2-Factor Trades Can Be Profitable

2ndTCKH, Channel breakouts, FFF Fades, minor trendline breaks, Single TICK Hooks, & Volume Discrepancies can all be used in the right context to form consistently profitable 2-factor trades. While all the other ones cannot be. With this knowledge I can slowly start to ween myself off of those unprofitable types of 2-Factor trades and be more ready to accept those setups with the profitable factors.

Bottom line is that this statistical addition to my spreadsheet has paid off dividends already and I look forward to continue to monitor my progress on these fronts as we close out this quarter and head into the new year.

For those of you who are interested, a trial version of this spreadsheet can be downloaded here. It has the basic order entry worksheet functional only. To gain access to to all the statistical components & other features, you can Purchase the Full Version for $49.95 by clicking the button below.

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11-22-2006 Trade Review of the Day

Great Setup on Higher Timeframe

I came to today’s session with an eye towards caution. I was going to be perfectly content to not place a single trade the whole day as I wasn’t expecting much movement. My suspcions were confirmed when after the opening 5-minutes, the ER2 barely traded more than 2,000 contracts!!! It usually trades 5-10k in the first 5 minutes.

But then something interesting started to happen. As price started to roll over I noticed a beautiful 610-tick chart (5-minute as well) TRIX Divergence. Price had clearly made a higher high, but the TRIX was well off its previous highs.

What’s more is that the Market Delta chart (not shown) was showing clear demand stagnation as there clearly wasn’t an adequate # of trades occuring at the ask needed to sustain a rally, especially after the, what should have been, powerful 5-minute upside breakout this morning. Such a move typically generates attention and causes prices to rally. When such reinforcements failed to arrive, that meant that all those people who had bought were going to be stuck & scrambling to unload as prices failed to move higher.

So when the NYSE-TICK rolled over and sported a nice 2nd TICK Hook-, I went short at 795.90. I had a target of 794.20 which would have taken me to my Net Daily Goal but I chickened out as price stalled a little bit around the rising trendline. So i bailed and locked in my 1 point profit. At the time I was just happy to take anything out of a day when I was planning on making no trades. But after I exited price continued to drop another 3 points :-(

Oh well. I didn’t make any other trades today as it was very choppy for most of the day with only a few sporadic moves interspersed. Overall, I’m happy to report finishing off my first profitable week since taking a step up to the next level according to my trading plan.

I’m off until Monday so be safe and have a wonderful Thanskgiving!

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